Nat-Gas Prices Fall as Cooler US Temps Allow Nat-Gas Inventories to Build

Triple natural gas flare burning at night by Kirsten Strickland via iStock

August Nymex natural gas (NGQ25) on Tuesday closed lower by -0.041 (-1.19%).

Aug nat-gas prices on Tuesday added to Monday's significant losses and posted a 5-week nearest-futures low.  Ramped-up US nat-gas production and forecasts for cooler US temperatures are hammering nat-gas prices.  Forecaster Vaisala said Tuesday that forecasts shifted cooler in the middle of the country for July 6-10 and shifted cooler across the southern states for July 11-15.  The cooler weather should potentially curb nat-gas demand from electricity providers to power air conditioning and allow US nat-gas inventories to continue rebuilding.   As of June 20, EIA nat-gas inventories were +6.6% above their 5-year seasonal average, signaling adequate nat-gas supplies.  

Lower-48 state dry gas production on Tuesday was 106.6 bcf/day (+3.3% y/y), according to BNEF.  Lower-48 state gas demand on Tuesday was 76.7 bcf/day (+6.9% y/y), according to BNEF.  Estimated LNG net flows to US LNG export terminals on Tuesday were 15.8 bcf/day (+9.3% w/w), according to BNEF.

A decline in US electricity output is negative for nat-gas demand from utility providers.  The Edison Electric Institute reported last Wednesday that total US (lower-48) electricity output in the week ended June 21 fell -3.1% y/y to 91,334 GWh (gigawatt hours), although US electricity output in the 52-week period ending June 21 rose +2.6% y/y to 4,243,923 GWh.

Last Thursday's weekly EIA report was bearish for nat-gas prices since nat-gas inventories for the week ended June 20 rose +96 bcf, above the consensus of +88 bcf and the 5-year average for the week of +79 bcf.  As of June 20, nat-gas inventories were down -6.6% y/y, but were +6.6% above their 5-year seasonal average, signaling adequate nat-gas supplies.  As of June 23, gas storage in Europe was 57% full, compared to the 5-year seasonal average of 66% full for this time of year.

Baker Hughes reported last Friday that the number of active US nat-gas drilling rigs in the week ending June 27 fell by -2 to 109 rigs, slightly below the 15-month high of 114 rigs from June 6.  In the past nine months, gas rigs have risen from the 4-year low of 94 rigs posted in September 2024.
 


On the date of publication, Rich Asplund did not have (either directly or indirectly) positions in any of the securities mentioned in this article. All information and data in this article is solely for informational purposes. For more information please view the Barchart Disclosure Policy here.